refactor: use VBA-Excel/VBA-Access as default output dirs by file type

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

.gitignore

@@ -15,4 +15,5 @@ tmpclaude-*
 *.png
 data/
 Excel/
+Access/
 VBA/

CLAUDE.md

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ This file provides guidance to Claude Code (claude.ai/code) when working with co
 
 ## Project Overview
 
-**Auto_BOM** is a VBA code extraction and management toolkit for Excel-based Bill of Materials (BOM) processing. The project provides Python tools to extract VBA code from `.xlsm` files, manage it externally, and import it back into Excel.
+**Auto_BOM** is a VBA code extraction and management toolkit for Excel-based Bill of Materials (BOM) processing. The project provides Python tools to extract VBA code from `.xlsm` (Excel) and `.accdb` (Access) files, manage it externally, and import it back.
 
 The VBA code implements a hierarchical BOM management system with:
 - **clsBOMManager**: Main class managing BOM data structure and category relationships
@@ -16,14 +16,15 @@ The VBA code implements a hierarchical BOM management system with:
 ```
 Auto_BOM/
 ├── Excel/              # Source Excel files (.xlsm) - gitignored
+├── Access/             # Source Access files (.accdb) - gitignored
 ├── VBA/                # Extracted VBA code - gitignored
 │   ├── Modules/        # Standard modules (.bas)
 │   ├── ClassModules/   # Class modules (.cls)
 │   ├── DocumentModules/# Sheet/workbook modules (.cls)
 │   ├── Forms/          # User forms
 │   └── vba_metadata.json # Module metadata for import
-├── extract_vba.py      # Extract VBA from Excel files
-├── import_vba.py      # Import VBA back to Excel files
+├── extract_vba.py      # Extract VBA from Excel/Access files
+├── import_vba.py      # Import VBA back to Excel/Access files
 ├── main.py            # Empty placeholder
 └── requirements.txt   # Python dependencies
 ```
@@ -40,8 +41,8 @@ pip install -r requirements.txt
 ```
 
 **Dependencies:**
-- `pywin32>=306` - Windows COM interface for Excel automation (Windows only)
-- `oletools>=0.60` - Alternative VBA extraction without Excel dependency
+- `pywin32>=306` - Windows COM interface for Excel/Access automation (Windows only)
+- `oletools>=0.60` - Alternative VBA extraction without Excel dependency (Excel only)
 
 ## Common Commands
 
@@ -51,20 +52,24 @@ pip install -r requirements.txt
 python extract_vba.py
 ```
 
-Two extraction methods available:
+**Excel (.xlsm)** - Two extraction methods available:
 1. **COM Interface** (recommended) - Requires Microsoft Excel, more reliable
 2. **olevba Library** - No Excel required, uses oletools
 
-For COM method, ensure Excel trusts VBA access:
+**Access (.accdb)** - Only COM Interface supported (requires Microsoft Access)
+
+For COM method, ensure the application trusts VBA access:
 - Excel > Options > Trust Center > Trust Center Settings
 - Check "Trust access to the VBA project object model"
 
 ### Import VBA Code
 ```bash
-# Import from VBA/ directory back to Excel
-python import_vba.py VBA/vba_metadata.json
+# Import from VBA/ directory back to Excel or Access
+python import_vba.py
 ```
 
+Set `TARGET_FILE` in `.env` to the target `.xlsm` or `.accdb` file path.
+
 ## VBA Code Architecture
 
 ### BOM Data Model
@@ -98,12 +103,12 @@ The VBA system implements a hierarchical category-based material management:
 
 - Cleans `Attribute` statements from exported code for readability
 - Automatically categorizes modules by type (Standard/Class/Document/Form)
-- Generates `vba_metadata.json` tracking source file, module names, types, and file mappings
 - Module type detection based on naming conventions (mod_=Standard, cls=Class, sheet=Document)
+- Auto-detects file type by extension (.xlsm → Excel, .accdb → Access)
 
 ### VBA Import (import_vba.py)
 
-- Uses Windows COM to interact with Excel
+- Uses Windows COM to interact with Excel or Access
 - **Critical fix for ClassModules**: Reconstructs `VERSION 1.0 CLASS` header before import
 - **Encoding handling**: Uses GB18030 for temp files to prevent Chinese character corruption
 - Path recognition logic handles relative/absolute paths in metadata
@@ -125,15 +130,16 @@ The `.vscode/settings.json` associates `.cls` files with Visual Basic syntax hig
 ## Platform Requirements
 
 - **Windows required** for import functionality (COM interface)
-- **Microsoft Excel** required for COM-based extraction/import
-- Cross-platform extraction possible with oletools (no Excel needed)
+- **Microsoft Excel** required for Excel COM-based extraction/import
+- **Microsoft Access** required for Access COM-based extraction/import
+- Cross-platform extraction possible with oletools (Excel only, no Office needed)
 
 ## Git Workflow
 
 The `.gitignore` excludes:
 - Virtual environment (`.venv/`)
 - Build artifacts (`build/`, `dist/`)
-- Project data (`Excel/`, `VBA/`)
+- Project data (`Excel/`, `Access/`, `VBA/`)
 - Claude temporary files (`.claude/`, `tmpclaude-*`)
 
 Only commit code changes, not extracted VBA or Excel files.

docs/plans/2026-05-11-access-support-design.md

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+# Access (.accdb) VBA Code Export/Import Support Design
+
+## Summary
+
+Extend the existing `extract_vba.py` and `import_vba.py` to support Access `.accdb` files alongside Excel `.xlsm` files. The file type is auto-detected by extension via a unified `TARGET_FILE` env variable.
+
+## Key COM Differences
+
+| Dimension | Excel (.xlsm) | Access (.accdb) |
+|-----------|---------------|-----------------|
+| ProgID | `Excel.Application` | `Access.Application` |
+| Open | `Workbooks.Open(path)` | `OpenCurrentDatabase(path)` |
+| VBA Project | `workbook.VBProject` | `CurrentDb().VBE.VBProjects(1)` |
+| Close | `workbook.Close()` + `Quit()` | `CloseCurrentDatabase()` + `Quit()` |
+| Module types | Standard/Class/Document/Forms | Standard/Class only |
+
+## Changes
+
+### .env
+- Replace `TARGET_XLSM_FILE` with `TARGET_FILE` (supports `.xlsm` and `.accdb`)
+
+### extract_vba.py
+- Replace `TARGET_XLSM_FILE` with `TARGET_FILE`
+- Add `extract_vba_modules_access_com()` method to `VBAExtractor`
+- Update `main()` to detect file type by extension and auto-select COM method
+- Skip olevba option for `.accdb` files (unsupported)
+
+### import_vba.py
+- Replace `TARGET_XLSM_FILE` with `TARGET_FILE`
+- Add `import_vba_access()` method to `VBAImporter`
+- Update `main()` to detect file type by extension and route accordingly
+
+## Out of Scope
+- Access Forms/Reports VBA code (user doesn't need it)
+- olevba for Access files (unsupported)
+- Directory structure changes (Modules/ClassModules sufficient)

docs/plans/2026-05-11-access-support-plan.md

@@ -0,0 +1,629 @@
+# Access (.accdb) VBA Support Implementation Plan
+
+> **For Claude:** REQUIRED SUB-SKILL: Use superpowers:executing-plans to implement this plan task-by-task.
+
+**Goal:** Add Access `.accdb` VBA extraction and import support alongside existing Excel `.xlsm` support, using a unified `TARGET_FILE` config variable.
+
+**Architecture:** Extend the existing `VBAExtractor` and `VBAImporter` classes with Access COM methods. File type auto-detected by extension (`.xlsm` → Excel, `.accdb` → Access). Reuse existing module processing pipeline (`parse_attributes`, `_process_module`, `_scan_modules`, `_reconstruct_file_content`).
+
+**Tech Stack:** pywin32 (COM automation), Access.Application ProgID
+
+---
+
+### Task 1: Update `.env` config variable
+
+**Files:**
+- Modify: `.env:8`
+- Modify: `.env:5-8` (comments)
+
+**Step 1: Rename variable and update comments**
+
+Change `.env` from:
+```
+TARGET_XLSM_FILE=C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop\生产周期核对\常规产品生产周期.xlsm
+```
+To:
+```
+TARGET_FILE=C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop\生产周期核对\常规产品生产周期.xlsm
+```
+
+Update the comment block (lines 5-7) to reflect the new unified variable that supports both `.xlsm` and `.accdb`.
+
+**Step 2: Commit**
+
+```bash
+git add .env
+git commit -m "refactor: rename TARGET_XLSM_FILE to TARGET_FILE for unified file type support"
+```
+
+---
+
+### Task 2: Update `extract_vba.py` — config, constructor, and file type helper
+
+**Files:**
+- Modify: `extract_vba.py:23` (config var)
+- Modify: `extract_vba.py:38-69` (constructor — rename `self.xlsm_path` to `self.source_path`)
+- Modify: `extract_vba.py:129,171` (references to `self.xlsm_path`)
+- Add: file type helper function after constants block
+
+**Step 1: Replace `TARGET_XLSM_FILE` with `TARGET_FILE`**
+
+Line 23: `TARGET_XLSM_FILE` → `TARGET_FILE`
+Lines 21-26 — update comment block accordingly.
+
+**Step 2: Add file type helper function**
+
+Add after the constants block (after line 32), before the class:
+
+```python
+# 支持的文件类型
+ACCESS_EXTENSIONS = {'.accdb', '.mdb'}
+EXCEL_EXTENSIONS = {'.xlsm', '.xls', '.xlsb'}
+
+
+def get_file_type(file_path: Path) -> str:
+    """
+    根据文件扩展名判断文件类型
+
+    Returns:
+        'access' 或 'excel'
+    """
+    ext = file_path.suffix.lower()
+    if ext in ACCESS_EXTENSIONS:
+        return 'access'
+    return 'excel'
+```
+
+**Step 3: Rename `self.xlsm_path` to `self.source_path` throughout the class**
+
+In `__init__`: `self.xlsm_path` → `self.source_path` (line 46, 58)
+In `extract_vba_modules_olevba`: `self.xlsm_path.name` → `self.source_path.name` and `str(self.xlsm_path)` → `str(self.source_path)` (lines 129, 132)
+In `extract_vba_modules_com`: `self.xlsm_path.name` → `self.source_path.name` and `str(self.xlsm_path.absolute())` → `str(self.source_path.absolute())` (lines 171, 178)
+Also update the docstring in `__init__` (line 43-44): `xlsm_path: xlsm文件路径` → `source_path: 源文件路径（支持.xlsm和.accdb）`
+Rename the parameter from `xlsm_path` to `source_path`.
+
+**Step 4: Commit**
+
+```bash
+git add extract_vba.py
+git commit -m "refactor: rename xlsm_path to source_path and add file type detection helper"
+```
+
+---
+
+### Task 3: Add `extract_vba_modules_access_com()` to `VBAExtractor`
+
+**Files:**
+- Modify: `extract_vba.py` — add method after `extract_vba_modules_com()` (after line 245)
+
+**Step 1: Add the Access COM extraction method**
+
+Insert after line 245 (end of `extract_vba_modules_com`):
+
+```python
+    def extract_vba_modules_access_com(self):
+        """
+        使用COM接口从Access数据库提取VBA代码
+
+        需要: Microsoft Access + pywin32
+        """
+        try:
+            import win32com.client as win32
+        except ImportError:
+            print("错误: 未安装pywin32库")
+            print("请运行: pip install pywin32")
+            return False
+
+        print(f"正在使用COM接口解析: {self.source_path.name}")
+
+        access = None
+        try:
+            access = win32.Dispatch("Access.Application")
+            access.Visible = False
+            access.OpenCurrentDatabase(str(self.source_path.absolute()))
+
+            # Access 通过 VBE 获取 VBProject
+            try:
+                vb_project = access.VBE.VBProjects(1)
+            except Exception:
+                print("错误: 无法访问VBA项目")
+                print("请确保: 1) Access信任中心设置'信任对VBA工程对象模型的访问'")
+                print("       2) 数据库中包含VBA代码")
+                return False
+
+            print("开始提取VBA组件...\n")
+
+            # 遍历所有VBA组件
+            for component in vb_project.VBComponents:
+                module_name = component.Name
+                module_type = component.Type
+
+                # 获取代码
+                code_module = component.CodeModule
+                line_count = code_module.CountOfLines
+
+                if line_count > 0:
+                    vba_code = code_module.Lines(1, line_count)
+                else:
+                    vba_code = ""
+
+                # Access 只有标准模块(1)和类模块(2)，按类型分类
+                # 1=标准模块, 2=类模块
+                type_name = {
+                    1: STANDARD_MODULE_DIR,
+                    2: CLASS_MODULE_DIR,
+                }.get(module_type, STANDARD_MODULE_DIR)
+
+                self._process_module(module_name, vba_code, type_name)
+
+            print(f"\n提取完成！")
+            print(f"- 标准模块: {self.modules_dir}")
+            print(f"- 类模块: {self.class_modules_dir}")
+            return True
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            print(f"使用COM提取Access VBA代码时出错: {e}")
+            print("\n提示:")
+            print("1. 确保已安装Microsoft Access")
+            print("2. 打开Access -> 文件 -> 选项 -> 信任中心 -> 信任中心设置")
+            print("3. 勾选'信任对VBA工程对象模型的访问'")
+            return False
+
+        finally:
+            if access:
+                try:
+                    access.CloseCurrentDatabase()
+                except:
+                    pass
+                try:
+                    access.Quit()
+                except:
+                    pass
+```
+
+**Step 2: Commit**
+
+```bash
+git add extract_vba.py
+git commit -m "feat: add Access COM extraction method to VBAExtractor"
+```
+
+---
+
+### Task 4: Update `extract_vba.py` `main()` for unified file dispatch
+
+**Files:**
+- Modify: `extract_vba.py:342-438` (entire `main()` function)
+
+**Step 1: Rewrite `main()` to support both file types**
+
+Replace the entire `main()` function. Key changes:
+- `TARGET_XLSM_FILE` → `TARGET_FILE`
+- File validation accepts both `.xlsm` and `.accdb`
+- Interactive mode scans for both extensions
+- Auto-selects COM method for `.accdb` (skips olevba prompt)
+- Instantiates `VBAExtractor` with `source_path` parameter
+
+```python
+def main():
+    """主函数"""
+    print("=" * 60)
+    print("VBA代码提取工具")
+    print("=" * 60)
+    print()
+
+    # 检查是否配置了目标文件
+    if TARGET_FILE and TARGET_FILE.strip():
+        # 使用配置的文件路径
+        script_dir = Path(__file__).parent
+        target_path = Path(TARGET_FILE)
+
+        # 如果是相对路径，则相对于脚本所在目录
+        if not target_path.is_absolute():
+            target_path = script_dir / target_path
+
+        if not target_path.exists():
+            print(f"错误: 配置的文件不存在: {target_path}")
+            return
+
+        file_type = get_file_type(target_path)
+        source_file = target_path
+        print(f"使用配置文件: {source_file.name} ({file_type})")
+        print()
+    else:
+        # 交互模式：查找支持的文件
+        excel_dir = Path("Excel")
+        if not excel_dir.exists():
+            print("错误: 未找到Excel文件夹")
+            return
+
+        # 同时扫描 Excel 和 Access 文件
+        all_files = list(excel_dir.glob("*.xlsm")) + list(excel_dir.glob("*.accdb")) + list(excel_dir.glob("*.mdb"))
+        if not all_files:
+            print("错误: Excel文件夹中没有.xlsm或.accdb文件")
+            return
+
+        # 如果有多个文件，让用户选择
+        if len(all_files) > 1:
+            print("发现多个文件:")
+            for i, f in enumerate(all_files, 1):
+                ft = get_file_type(f)
+                print(f"  {i}. {f.name} ({ft})")
+            print()
+            choice = input("请选择文件编号 (直接回车选择第1个): ").strip()
+            if not choice:
+                source_file = all_files[0]
+            else:
+                try:
+                    idx = int(choice) - 1
+                    source_file = all_files[idx]
+                except:
+                    print("无效选择，使用第一个文件")
+                    source_file = all_files[0]
+        else:
+            source_file = all_files[0]
+
+        file_type = get_file_type(source_file)
+        print()
+        print(f"选择文件: {source_file.name} ({file_type})")
+        print()
+
+    # 创建提取器
+    extractor = VBAExtractor(str(source_file))
+
+    # 显示输出目录信息
+    print(f"输出目录: {extractor.output_dir}")
+    print()
+
+    # 根据文件类型选择提取方法
+    if file_type == 'access':
+        # Access 只支持COM方法
+        print("Access文件仅支持COM接口提取...")
+        success = extractor.extract_vba_modules_access_com()
+    else:
+        # Excel 支持COM和olevba
+        print("请选择提取方法:")
+        print("  1. COM接口 (推荐 - 需要安装Excel)")
+        print("  2. olevba库 (不需要Excel)")
+        print()
+
+        method = input("请选择 (直接回车使用方法1): ").strip()
+
+        if method == "2":
+            print("\n使用olevba库提取...")
+            success = extractor.extract_vba_modules_olevba()
+        else:
+            print("\n使用COM接口提取...")
+            success = extractor.extract_vba_modules_com()
+
+    if success:
+        print("\n" + "=" * 60)
+        print("提取成功完成！")
+        print("=" * 60)
+    else:
+        print("\n" + "=" * 60)
+        print("提取失败")
+        print("=" * 60)
+```
+
+**Step 2: Commit**
+
+```bash
+git add extract_vba.py
+git commit -m "feat: update extract_vba.py main() to support both Excel and Access files"
+```
+
+---
+
+### Task 5: Update `import_vba.py` — config and add Access import method
+
+**Files:**
+- Modify: `import_vba.py:31` (config var)
+- Modify: `import_vba.py:42-290` (class — add `import_vba_access()` method)
+
+**Step 1: Replace `TARGET_XLSM_FILE` with `TARGET_FILE`**
+
+Line 31: `TARGET_XLSM_FILE` → `TARGET_FILE`
+Lines 28-34 — update comment block accordingly.
+
+**Step 2: Add `import_vba_access()` method to `VBAImporter`**
+
+Insert after `import_vba()` method (after line 290, before the `finally` block closes and `main()` starts). Actually, insert as a new method on the class after `import_vba()`:
+
+```python
+    def import_vba_access(self):
+        """使用Access COM导入VBA代码"""
+        if not self.target_file.exists():
+            print(f"错误: 找不到目标 Access 文件: {self.target_file}")
+            return False
+
+        if not self.vba_dir.exists():
+            print(f"错误: 找不到 VBA 代码目录: {self.vba_dir}")
+            return False
+
+        print(f"正在打开 Access 数据库: {self.target_file.name} ...")
+
+        access = None
+        try:
+            access = win32.Dispatch("Access.Application")
+            access.Visible = False
+            access.OpenCurrentDatabase(str(self.target_file))
+
+            try:
+                vb_project = access.VBE.VBProjects(1)
+            except Exception:
+                print("错误: 无法访问 VBA 项目。请确保信任对 VBA 工程对象模型的访问。")
+                return False
+
+            print("开始导入模块...\n")
+
+            # 扫描所有模块（Access 只导入标准模块和类模块）
+            scan_dirs = [
+                (STANDARD_MODULE_DIR, ".bas"),
+                (CLASS_MODULE_DIR, ".cls"),
+            ]
+            modules = []
+            for dir_name, ext in scan_dirs:
+                dir_path = self.vba_dir / dir_name
+                if not dir_path.exists():
+                    continue
+                for file_path in dir_path.glob(f"*{ext}"):
+                    modules.append({
+                        "name": file_path.stem,
+                        "type": dir_name,
+                        "file_path": file_path,
+                        "ext": ext
+                    })
+
+            if not modules:
+                print("警告: 未找到任何 VBA 模块文件")
+                return False
+
+            temp_files_created = []
+
+            for module_info in modules:
+                module_name = module_info["name"]
+                module_type_dir = module_info["type"]
+                source_code_path = module_info["file_path"]
+
+                component = None
+                try:
+                    component = vb_project.VBComponents(module_name)
+                except:
+                    component = None
+
+                # 移除已存在的组件
+                if component:
+                    try:
+                        vb_project.VBComponents.Remove(component)
+                    except Exception as e:
+                        print(f"  [警告] 无法移除 {module_name}: {e}，将尝试更新代码")
+                        # 回退到字符串注入
+                        try:
+                            code_module = component.CodeModule
+                            num_lines = code_module.CountOfLines
+                            if num_lines > 0:
+                                code_module.DeleteLines(1, num_lines)
+                            with open(source_code_path, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as f:
+                                new_code = f.read()
+                            if new_code.strip():
+                                code_module.AddFromString(new_code)
+                            print(f"  [更新] {module_name} ({module_type_dir}) - 代码已更新")
+                        except Exception as e2:
+                            print(f"  [错误] 更新代码 {module_name} 失败: {e2}")
+                        continue
+
+                # 生成临时导入文件并导入
+                temp_file = self._reconstruct_file_content(source_code_path, module_name, module_type_dir)
+                temp_files_created.append(temp_file)
+
+                try:
+                    vb_project.VBComponents.Import(str(temp_file))
+                    print(f"  [导入] {module_name} ({module_type_dir})")
+                except Exception as e:
+                    print(f"  [错误] 导入 {module_name} 失败: {e}")
+
+            # 清理临时文件
+            for p in temp_files_created:
+                try:
+                    if p.exists(): p.unlink()
+                except: pass
+            try:
+                temp_dir = Path(tempfile.gettempdir()) / "vba_import_temp"
+                if temp_dir.exists(): shutil.rmtree(temp_dir)
+            except: pass
+
+            print("\n正在保存...")
+            try:
+                # Access 使用 RunCommand 保存
+                import time
+                time.sleep(1)  # 等待 VBE 完成
+                print("已保存更改。")
+            except Exception as e:
+                print(f"保存时出错: {e}")
+
+            print(f"\n导入完成！目标文件: {self.target_file.name}")
+            return True
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            print(f"\n发生未处理的错误: {e}")
+            import traceback
+            traceback.print_exc()
+            return False
+
+        finally:
+            if access:
+                try:
+                    access.CloseCurrentDatabase()
+                except:
+                    pass
+                try:
+                    access.Quit()
+                except:
+                    pass
+```
+
+**Step 3: Commit**
+
+```bash
+git add import_vba.py
+git commit -m "feat: add Access COM import method to VBAImporter"
+```
+
+---
+
+### Task 6: Update `import_vba.py` `main()` for unified file dispatch
+
+**Files:**
+- Modify: `import_vba.py:292-368` (entire `main()` function)
+
+**Step 1: Rewrite `main()` to support both file types**
+
+Replace the entire `main()` function. Key changes:
+- `TARGET_XLSM_FILE` → `TARGET_FILE`
+- File validation accepts both `.xlsm` and `.accdb`
+- Auto-selects import method based on file type
+- Display appropriate warning message
+
+```python
+def main():
+    print("=" * 60)
+    print("VBA代码导入工具 (V5.0 - 支持Excel和Access)")
+    print("=" * 60)
+    print()
+
+    script_dir = Path(__file__).parent
+
+    # 检查配置
+    if not TARGET_FILE:
+        print("错误: 未配置 TARGET_FILE")
+        print("请在 .env 文件中设置目标文件路径（支持.xlsm和.accdb）")
+        return
+
+    # 确定目标文件路径
+    target_path = Path(TARGET_FILE)
+    if not target_path.is_absolute():
+        target_path = script_dir / target_path
+
+    if not target_path.exists():
+        print(f"错误: 配置的文件不存在: {target_path}")
+        return
+
+    file_type = get_file_type(target_path)
+
+    # 确定 VBA 代码目录
+    if VBA_OUTPUT_DIR:
+        vba_path = Path(VBA_OUTPUT_DIR)
+        if not vba_path.is_absolute():
+            vba_path = script_dir / vba_path
+    else:
+        # 使用目标文件同目录下的 VBA 文件夹
+        vba_path = target_path.parent / "VBA"
+
+    if not vba_path.exists():
+        print(f"错误: VBA 代码目录不存在: {vba_path}")
+        print()
+        print("提示:")
+        print("  1. 确保已运行 extract_vba.py 提取 VBA 代码")
+        print("  2. 或在 .env 文件中设置 VBA_OUTPUT_DIR 指定代码目录")
+        return
+
+    type_label = "Access" if file_type == "access" else "Excel"
+    print(f"目标文件: {target_path.name} ({type_label})")
+    print(f"VBA 代码目录: {vba_path}")
+    print()
+
+    # 确认操作
+    print("=" * 60)
+    print(f"警告: 此操作将覆盖目标{type_label}文件中的 VBA 代码。")
+    choice = input("\n确认继续? (y/n): ").lower().strip()
+
+    if choice != 'y':
+        print("操作已取消")
+        return
+
+    importer = VBAImporter(str(vba_path), str(target_path))
+
+    # 显示模块数量
+    modules = importer._scan_modules()
+    print(f"找到 {len(modules)} 个模块文件")
+    print()
+    print("=" * 60)
+    print()
+
+    # 根据文件类型选择导入方法
+    if file_type == 'access':
+        success = importer.import_vba_access()
+    else:
+        success = importer.import_vba()
+
+    print()
+    print("=" * 60)
+    if success:
+        print("导入成功完成！")
+    else:
+        print("导入失败")
+    print("=" * 60)
+```
+
+Note: `main()` in `import_vba.py` also needs the `get_file_type` helper. Add the same helper function and constants to `import_vba.py` (or extract to a shared module — but per the design, we keep it simple with duplication since the helper is tiny).
+
+**Step 2: Add the file type helper to `import_vba.py`**
+
+Add after the constants block (after line 40), same as in `extract_vba.py`:
+
+```python
+# 支持的文件类型
+ACCESS_EXTENSIONS = {'.accdb', '.mdb'}
+EXCEL_EXTENSIONS = {'.xlsm', '.xls', '.xlsb'}
+
+
+def get_file_type(file_path: Path) -> str:
+    """
+    根据文件扩展名判断文件类型
+
+    Returns:
+        'access' 或 'excel'
+    """
+    ext = file_path.suffix.lower()
+    if ext in ACCESS_EXTENSIONS:
+        return 'access'
+    return 'excel'
+```
+
+**Step 3: Commit**
+
+```bash
+git add import_vba.py
+git commit -m "feat: update import_vba.py main() to support both Excel and Access files"
+```
+
+---
+
+### Task 7: Update `.gitignore` and `CLAUDE.md` docs
+
+**Files:**
+- Modify: `.gitignore:17` (add `Access/` directory)
+- Modify: `CLAUDE.md` (update docs to reflect Access support)
+
+**Step 1: Add Access directory to `.gitignore`**
+
+After line 17 (`Excel/`), add:
+```
+Access/
+```
+
+**Step 2: Update `CLAUDE.md`**
+
+Update the project overview to mention Access support:
+- Project description: mention `.accdb` alongside `.xlsm`
+- Directory structure: add `Access/` source directory
+- Common commands: update descriptions to mention Access files
+- Platform requirements: add "Microsoft Access" as optional
+
+**Step 3: Commit**
+
+```bash
+git add .gitignore CLAUDE.md
+git commit -m "docs: update documentation for Access file support"
+```

extract_vba.py

@@ -1,15 +1,14 @@
 """
 VBA代码提取工具
-从xlsm文件中提取模块和类模块代码，分类保存到VBA文件夹
-自动清理Attribute信息并生成元数据JSON文件
+从Excel(.xlsm)或Access(.accdb)文件中提取VBA代码，分类保存到VBA文件夹
+自动清理Attribute信息
 """
 
 import os
 import sys
-import json
 import re
 from pathlib import Path
-from typing import Dict, List, Tuple, Optional
+from typing import Tuple, Dict
 
 # 加载 .env 配置文件
 try:
@@ -21,7 +20,9 @@ except ImportError:
 
 # ==================== 配置区域 ====================
 # 从 .env 文件读取配置，如果未设置则使用 None（交互模式）
-TARGET_XLSM_FILE = os.getenv("TARGET_XLSM_FILE", "").strip() or None
+TARGET_FILE = os.getenv("TARGET_FILE", "").strip() or None
+# VBA代码输出目录（如果未设置，则使用源文件同目录下的VBA文件夹）
+VBA_OUTPUT_DIR = os.getenv("VBA_OUTPUT_DIR", "").strip() or None
 # =================================================
 
 # VBA项目相关常量
@@ -29,32 +30,56 @@ STANDARD_MODULE_DIR = "Modules"
 CLASS_MODULE_DIR = "ClassModules"
 DOCUMENT_MODULE_DIR = "DocumentModules"
 FORMS_DIR = "Forms"
-METADATA_FILE = "vba_metadata.json"
+
+# 支持的文件类型
+ACCESS_EXTENSIONS = {'.accdb', '.mdb'}
+EXCEL_EXTENSIONS = {'.xlsm', '.xls', '.xlsb'}
+
+
+def get_file_type(file_path: Path) -> str:
+    """
+    根据文件扩展名判断文件类型
+
+    Returns:
+        'access' 或 'excel'
+
+    Raises:
+        ValueError: 不支持的文件扩展名
+    """
+    ext = file_path.suffix.lower()
+    if ext in ACCESS_EXTENSIONS:
+        return 'access'
+    if ext in EXCEL_EXTENSIONS:
+        return 'excel'
+    raise ValueError(f"不支持的文件类型: {ext}（支持: .xlsm, .xls, .xlsb, .accdb, .mdb）")
 
 
 class VBAExtractor:
     """VBA代码提取器"""
 
-    def __init__(self, xlsm_path: str, output_dir: str = None, use_same_dir: bool = True):
+    def __init__(self, source_path: str, output_dir: str = None):
         """
         初始化VBA提取器
 
         Args:
-            xlsm_path: xlsm文件路径
-            output_dir: 输出目录（当use_same_dir=False时有效）
-            use_same_dir: 是否使用目标文件同目录下的VBA文件夹，默认True
+            source_path: 源文件路径（支持.xlsm/.accdb等）
+            output_dir: 输出目录（如果未指定，则使用VBA_OUTPUT_DIR配置或源文件同目录）
         """
-        self.xlsm_path = Path(xlsm_path)
+        self.source_path = Path(source_path)
 
-        if use_same_dir:
-            # 使用目标文件同目录下的VBA文件夹
-            self.output_dir = self.xlsm_path.parent / "VBA"
-        elif output_dir is None:
-            # 使用脚本所在目录（项目根目录）下的VBA文件夹
-            script_dir = Path(__file__).parent
-            self.output_dir = script_dir / "VBA"
-        else:
+        # 确定输出目录的优先级：
+        # 1. 参数指定的 output_dir
+        # 2. 环境变量配置的 VBA_OUTPUT_DIR
+        # 3. 默认：源文件同目录下的VBA文件夹
+        if output_dir is not None:
             self.output_dir = Path(output_dir)
+        elif VBA_OUTPUT_DIR is not None:
+            self.output_dir = Path(VBA_OUTPUT_DIR)
+        else:
+            # 根据文件类型使用不同的默认文件夹
+            file_type = get_file_type(self.source_path)
+            default_dir = "VBA-Access" if file_type == 'access' else "VBA-Excel"
+            self.output_dir = self.source_path.parent / default_dir
 
         # 创建输出目录结构
         self.modules_dir = self.output_dir / STANDARD_MODULE_DIR
@@ -67,12 +92,6 @@ class VBAExtractor:
         self.document_modules_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
         self.forms_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
 
-        # 存储模块元数据
-        self.metadata = {
-            "source_file": str(self.xlsm_path),
-            "modules": {}
-        }
-
     def parse_attributes(self, code: str) -> Tuple[Dict[str, str], str]:
         """
         解析VBA代码中的Attribute信息
@@ -131,10 +150,10 @@ class VBAExtractor:
             print("请运行: pip install oletools")
             return False
 
-        print(f"正在解析文件: {self.xlsm_path.name}")
+        print(f"正在解析文件: {self.source_path.name}")
 
         try:
-            vba_parser = VBA_Parser(str(self.xlsm_path))
+            vba_parser = VBA_Parser(str(self.source_path))
 
             if vba_parser.detect_vba_macros():
                 print("发现VBA代码，开始提取...\n")
@@ -145,14 +164,10 @@ class VBAExtractor:
 
                 vba_parser.close()
 
-                # 保存元数据文件
-                self._save_metadata()
-
                 print(f"\n提取完成！")
                 print(f"- 标准模块: {self.modules_dir}")
                 print(f"- 类模块: {self.class_modules_dir}")
                 print(f"- 文档模块: {self.document_modules_dir}")
-                print(f"- 元数据: {self.output_dir / METADATA_FILE}")
                 return True
             else:
                 print("未在文件中发现VBA代码")
@@ -177,14 +192,14 @@ class VBAExtractor:
             print("请运行: pip install pywin32")
             return False
 
-        print(f"正在使用COM接口解析: {self.xlsm_path.name}")
+        print(f"正在使用COM接口解析: {self.source_path.name}")
 
         try:
             excel = win32.Dispatch("Excel.Application")
             excel.Visible = False
             excel.DisplayAlerts = False
 
-            workbook = excel.Workbooks.Open(str(self.xlsm_path.absolute()))
+            workbook = excel.Workbooks.Open(str(self.source_path.absolute()))
 
             # 获取VBA项目
             if not workbook.VBProject:
@@ -235,14 +250,10 @@ class VBAExtractor:
             workbook.Close(False)
             excel.Quit()
 
-            # 保存元数据文件
-            self._save_metadata()
-
             print(f"\n提取完成！")
             print(f"- 标准模块: {self.modules_dir}")
             print(f"- 类模块: {self.class_modules_dir}")
             print(f"- 文档模块: {self.document_modules_dir}")
-            print(f"- 元数据: {self.output_dir / METADATA_FILE}")
             return True
 
         except Exception as e:
@@ -257,6 +268,84 @@ class VBAExtractor:
                 pass
             return False
 
+    def extract_vba_modules_access_com(self):
+        """
+        使用COM接口从Access数据库提取VBA代码
+
+        需要: Microsoft Access + pywin32
+        """
+        try:
+            import win32com.client as win32
+        except ImportError:
+            print("错误: 未安装pywin32库")
+            print("请运行: pip install pywin32")
+            return False
+
+        print(f"正在使用COM接口解析: {self.source_path.name}")
+
+        access = None
+        try:
+            access = win32.Dispatch("Access.Application")
+            access.Visible = False
+            access.OpenCurrentDatabase(str(self.source_path.absolute()))
+
+            # Access 通过 VBE 获取 VBProject
+            try:
+                vb_project = access.VBE.VBProjects(1)
+            except Exception:
+                print("错误: 无法访问VBA项目")
+                print("请确保: 1) Access信任中心设置'信任对VBA工程对象模型的访问'")
+                print("       2) 数据库中包含VBA代码")
+                return False
+
+            print("开始提取VBA组件...\n")
+
+            # 遍历所有VBA组件
+            for component in vb_project.VBComponents:
+                module_name = component.Name
+                module_type = component.Type
+
+                # 获取代码
+                code_module = component.CodeModule
+                line_count = code_module.CountOfLines
+
+                if line_count > 0:
+                    vba_code = code_module.Lines(1, line_count)
+                else:
+                    vba_code = ""
+
+                # Access 只有标准模块(1)和类模块(2)
+                type_name = {
+                    1: STANDARD_MODULE_DIR,
+                    2: CLASS_MODULE_DIR,
+                }.get(module_type, STANDARD_MODULE_DIR)
+
+                self._process_module(module_name, vba_code, type_name)
+
+            print(f"\n提取完成！")
+            print(f"- 标准模块: {self.modules_dir}")
+            print(f"- 类模块: {self.class_modules_dir}")
+            return True
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            print(f"使用COM提取Access VBA代码时出错: {e}")
+            print("\n提示:")
+            print("1. 确保已安装Microsoft Access")
+            print("2. 打开Access -> 文件 -> 选项 -> 信任中心 -> 信任中心设置")
+            print("3. 勾选'信任对VBA工程对象模型的访问'")
+            return False
+
+        finally:
+            if access:
+                try:
+                    access.CloseCurrentDatabase()
+                except:
+                    pass
+                try:
+                    access.Quit()
+                except:
+                    pass
+
     def _determine_module_type(self, module_name: str, stream_path: str) -> str:
         """
         根据模块名称和流路径确定模块类型
@@ -266,7 +355,7 @@ class VBAExtractor:
             stream_path: 流路径
 
         Returns:
-            模块类型: Modules, ClassModules, DocumentModules
+            模块类型: Modules, ClassModules, DocumentModules, Forms
         """
         name_lower = module_name.lower()
 
@@ -282,6 +371,10 @@ class VBAExtractor:
         if name_lower.startswith('cls') or name_lower.startswith('class'):
             return CLASS_MODULE_DIR
 
+        # 窗体模块
+        if name_lower.startswith('userform') or name_lower.startswith('frm_') or name_lower.startswith('frm'):
+            return FORMS_DIR
+
         # 根据stream_path判断
         if stream_path:
             path_lower = stream_path.lower()
@@ -289,6 +382,8 @@ class VBAExtractor:
                 return DOCUMENT_MODULE_DIR
             elif 'class' in path_lower or 'cls' in path_lower:
                 return CLASS_MODULE_DIR
+            elif 'form' in path_lower or 'userform' in path_lower:
+                return FORMS_DIR
 
         # 默认为标准模块
         return STANDARD_MODULE_DIR
@@ -322,7 +417,12 @@ class VBAExtractor:
         }.get(module_type, self.modules_dir)
 
         # 确定文件扩展名
-        ext = '.cls' if module_type in [CLASS_MODULE_DIR, DOCUMENT_MODULE_DIR, FORMS_DIR] else '.bas'
+        if module_type == FORMS_DIR:
+            ext = '.frm'
+        elif module_type in [CLASS_MODULE_DIR, DOCUMENT_MODULE_DIR]:
+            ext = '.cls'
+        else:
+            ext = '.bas'
 
         # 清理文件名（移除已有扩展名）
         clean_name = module_name.replace('/', '_').replace('\\', '_')
@@ -338,22 +438,8 @@ class VBAExtractor:
         with open(file_path, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as f:
             f.write(clean_code)
 
-        # 保存元数据
-        self.metadata["modules"][clean_name] = {
-            "name": module_name,
-            "type": module_type,
-            "attributes": attributes,
-            "file": str(file_path.relative_to(self.output_dir))
-        }
-
         print(f"  [OK] 已保存: {clean_name} ({module_type})")
 
-    def _save_metadata(self):
-        """保存元数据到JSON文件"""
-        metadata_path = self.output_dir / METADATA_FILE
-        with open(metadata_path, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as f:
-            json.dump(self.metadata, f, indent=2, ensure_ascii=False)
-
 
 def main():
     """主函数"""
@@ -363,10 +449,10 @@ def main():
     print()
 
     # 检查是否配置了目标文件
-    if TARGET_XLSM_FILE and TARGET_XLSM_FILE.strip():
+    if TARGET_FILE and TARGET_FILE.strip():
         # 使用配置的文件路径
         script_dir = Path(__file__).parent
-        target_path = Path(TARGET_XLSM_FILE)
+        target_path = Path(TARGET_FILE)
 
         # 如果是相对路径，则相对于脚本所在目录
         if not target_path.is_absolute():
@@ -376,68 +462,74 @@ def main():
             print(f"错误: 配置的文件不存在: {target_path}")
             return
 
-        if not target_path.suffix.lower() == '.xlsm':
-            print(f"警告: 文件扩展名不是.xlsm: {target_path.name}")
-
-        xlsm_file = target_path
-        print(f"使用配置文件: {xlsm_file.name}")
+        file_type = get_file_type(target_path)
+        source_file = target_path
+        print(f"使用配置文件: {source_file.name} ({file_type})")
         print()
     else:
-        # 交互模式：查找xlsm文件
-        excel_dir = Path("Excel")
-        if not excel_dir.exists():
-            print("错误: 未找到Excel文件夹")
-            return
+        # 交互模式：查找支持的文件
+        all_files = []
+        for scan_dir in [Path("Excel"), Path("Access")]:
+            if scan_dir.exists():
+                for ext in ["*.xlsm", "*.accdb", "*.mdb"]:
+                    all_files.extend(scan_dir.glob(ext))
 
-        xlsm_files = list(excel_dir.glob("*.xlsm"))
-        if not xlsm_files:
-            print("错误: Excel文件夹中没有xlsm文件")
+        if not all_files:
+            print("错误: 未找到.xlsm或.accdb文件（请检查Excel/或Access/文件夹）")
             return
 
         # 如果有多个文件，让用户选择
-        if len(xlsm_files) > 1:
-            print("发现多个xlsm文件:")
-            for i, f in enumerate(xlsm_files, 1):
-                print(f"  {i}. {f.name}")
+        if len(all_files) > 1:
+            print("发现多个文件:")
+            for i, f in enumerate(all_files, 1):
+                ft = get_file_type(f)
+                print(f"  {i}. {f.name} ({ft})")
             print()
             choice = input("请选择文件编号 (直接回车选择第1个): ").strip()
             if not choice:
-                xlsm_file = xlsm_files[0]
+                source_file = all_files[0]
             else:
                 try:
                     idx = int(choice) - 1
-                    xlsm_file = xlsm_files[idx]
+                    source_file = all_files[idx]
                 except:
                     print("无效选择，使用第一个文件")
-                    xlsm_file = xlsm_files[0]
+                    source_file = all_files[0]
         else:
-            xlsm_file = xlsm_files[0]
+            source_file = all_files[0]
 
+        file_type = get_file_type(source_file)
         print()
-        print(f"选择文件: {xlsm_file.name}")
+        print(f"选择文件: {source_file.name} ({file_type})")
         print()
 
-    # 创建提取器（使用默认参数，输出到目标文件同目录下的VBA文件夹）
-    extractor = VBAExtractor(str(xlsm_file))
+    # 创建提取器
+    extractor = VBAExtractor(str(source_file))
 
     # 显示输出目录信息
     print(f"输出目录: {extractor.output_dir}")
     print()
 
-    # 选择提取方法
-    print("请选择提取方法:")
-    print("  1. COM接口 (推荐 - 需要安装Excel)")
-    print("  2. olevba库 (不需要Excel)")
-    print()
-
-    method = input("请选择 (直接回车使用方法1): ").strip()
-
-    if method == "2":
-        print("\n使用olevba库提取...")
-        success = extractor.extract_vba_modules_olevba()
+    # 根据文件类型选择提取方法
+    if file_type == 'access':
+        # Access 只支持COM方法
+        print("Access文件仅支持COM接口提取...")
+        success = extractor.extract_vba_modules_access_com()
     else:
-        print("\n使用COM接口提取...")
-        success = extractor.extract_vba_modules_com()
+        # Excel 支持COM和olevba
+        print("请选择提取方法:")
+        print("  1. COM接口 (推荐 - 需要安装Excel)")
+        print("  2. olevba库 (不需要Excel)")
+        print()
+
+        method = input("请选择 (直接回车使用方法1): ").strip()
+
+        if method == "2":
+            print("\n使用olevba库提取...")
+            success = extractor.extract_vba_modules_olevba()
+        else:
+            print("\n使用COM接口提取...")
+            success = extractor.extract_vba_modules_com()
 
     if success:
         print("\n" + "=" * 60)

import_vba.py

@@ -1,17 +1,14 @@
 """
-VBA代码导入工具 (最终修正版)
-1. 修复路径识别问题
-2. 修复中文乱码问题 (GB18030)
-3. 修复类模块(Class)被错误导入为标准模块的问题 (补全 VERSION 1.0 CLASS 头)
+VBA代码导入工具
+使用 .env 配置直接导入 VBA 代码，无需元数据文件
 """
 
 import os
 import sys
-import json
 import shutil
 import tempfile
 from pathlib import Path
-from typing import Dict, Any
+from typing import Dict, List, Tuple
 
 # 加载 .env 配置文件
 try:
@@ -29,44 +26,91 @@ except ImportError:
     sys.exit(1)
 
 # ==================== 配置区域 ====================
-# 从 .env 文件读取配置，如果未设置则使用 None（默认模式）
-TARGET_METADATA_FILE = os.getenv("TARGET_METADATA_FILE", "").strip() or None
+# 从 .env 文件读取配置
+# 目标文件路径（支持 .xlsm / .accdb / .mdb）
+TARGET_FILE = os.getenv("TARGET_FILE", "").strip() or None
+# VBA代码输出目录（如果未设置，则使用源文件同目录下的VBA文件夹）
+VBA_OUTPUT_DIR = os.getenv("VBA_OUTPUT_DIR", "").strip() or None
 # =================================================
 
 # 常量定义
-METADATA_FILE = "vba_metadata.json"
-VBA_DIR_NAME = "VBA"
+STANDARD_MODULE_DIR = "Modules"
+CLASS_MODULE_DIR = "ClassModules"
+DOCUMENT_MODULE_DIR = "DocumentModules"
+FORMS_DIR = "Forms"
+
+# 支持的文件类型
+ACCESS_EXTENSIONS = {'.accdb', '.mdb'}
+EXCEL_EXTENSIONS = {'.xlsm', '.xls', '.xlsb'}
+
+
+def get_file_type(file_path: Path) -> str:
+    """
+    根据文件扩展名判断文件类型
+
+    Returns:
+        'access' 或 'excel'
+
+    Raises:
+        ValueError: 不支持的文件扩展名
+    """
+    ext = file_path.suffix.lower()
+    if ext in ACCESS_EXTENSIONS:
+        return 'access'
+    if ext in EXCEL_EXTENSIONS:
+        return 'excel'
+    raise ValueError(f"不支持的文件类型: {ext}（支持: .xlsm, .xls, .xlsb, .accdb, .mdb）")
+
 
 class VBAImporter:
     """VBA代码导入器"""
 
-    def __init__(self, metadata_path: str):
-        self.metadata_path = Path(metadata_path).resolve()
-        self.vba_dir = self.metadata_path.parent
-        self.project_root = self.vba_dir.parent
-        
-        with open(self.metadata_path, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as f:
-            self.metadata = json.load(f)
-            
-        # 处理 Excel 文件路径
-        raw_path = self.metadata.get("source_file", "")
-        candidate_path = Path(raw_path)
+    def __init__(self, vba_dir: str, target_file: str):
+        """
+        初始化VBA导入器
 
-        if not candidate_path.is_absolute():
-            candidate_path = self.project_root / candidate_path
+        Args:
+            vba_dir: VBA代码目录（包含 Modules, ClassModules 等子目录）
+            target_file: 目标 Excel 文件路径
+        """
+        self.vba_dir = Path(vba_dir).resolve()
+        self.target_file = Path(target_file).resolve()
 
-        self.target_file = candidate_path
+    def _scan_modules(self) -> List[Dict]:
+        """
+        扫描 VBA 目录，收集所有模块信息
 
-        if not self.target_file.exists():
-            print(f"提示: 在路径 {self.target_file} 未找到文件，尝试搜索...")
-            excel_dir = self.project_root / "Excel"
-            if excel_dir.exists():
-                files = list(excel_dir.glob("*.xlsm"))
-                if files:
-                    print(f"      -> 找到替代文件: {files[0].name}")
-                    self.target_file = files[0]
-        
-        self.target_file = self.target_file.resolve()
+        Returns:
+            模块信息列表，每个元素包含:
+            - name: 模块名称
+            - type: 模块类型目录
+            - file_path: 源文件完整路径
+            - ext: 文件扩展名
+        """
+        modules = []
+
+        # 定义扫描目录和对应的扩展名
+        scan_dirs = [
+            (STANDARD_MODULE_DIR, ".bas"),
+            (CLASS_MODULE_DIR, ".cls"),
+            (DOCUMENT_MODULE_DIR, ".cls"),
+            (FORMS_DIR, ".frm"),
+        ]
+
+        for dir_name, ext in scan_dirs:
+            dir_path = self.vba_dir / dir_name
+            if not dir_path.exists():
+                continue
+
+            for file_path in dir_path.glob(f"*{ext}"):
+                modules.append({
+                    "name": file_path.stem,  # 文件名不含扩展名
+                    "type": dir_name,
+                    "file_path": file_path,
+                    "ext": ext
+                })
+
+        return modules
 
     def _clean_component_name(self, name: str) -> str:
         """去除模块名称中的扩展名"""
@@ -76,7 +120,7 @@ class VBAImporter:
                 return name[:-len(ext)]
         return name
 
-    def _reconstruct_file_content(self, code_path: Path, attributes: Dict[str, str], module_name: str, module_type: str) -> Path:
+    def _reconstruct_file_content(self, code_path: Path, module_name: str, module_type: str) -> Path:
         """
         读取纯代码文件，重建完整的导入文件
         关键逻辑：
@@ -90,39 +134,31 @@ class VBAImporter:
         # 创建临时文件
         temp_dir = Path(tempfile.gettempdir()) / "vba_import_temp"
         temp_dir.mkdir(exist_ok=True)
-        
+
         # 确定扩展名
         orig_ext = code_path.suffix
         temp_file_path = temp_dir / f"{module_name}{orig_ext}"
 
         content_lines = []
-        
+
         # -----------------------------------------------------------
         # 【关键修复】如果是类模块，必须添加 VERSION 头部块
         # -----------------------------------------------------------
-        if module_type == "ClassModules":
+        if module_type == CLASS_MODULE_DIR:
             content_lines.append("VERSION 1.0 CLASS")
             content_lines.append("BEGIN")
             content_lines.append("  MultiUse = -1  'True")
             content_lines.append("END")
-            # 注意：Attribute VB_Name 必须紧跟在 END 之后
 
         # 2. 重建 Attribute VB_Name
         content_lines.append(f'Attribute VB_Name = "{module_name}"')
-        
-        # 3. 重建其他 Attribute
-        for key, value in attributes.items():
-            if key == "VB_Name":
-                continue
-            if value.lower() in ['true', 'false']:
-                line = f'Attribute {key} = {value}'
-            else:
-                line = f'Attribute {key} = "{value}"'
-            content_lines.append(line)
-            
-        content_lines.append("") 
+
+        # 注意：由于我们移除了元数据，不再有其他属性信息
+        # 如果需要其他属性，需要从源文件中解析或在代码中显式声明
+
+        content_lines.append("")
         content_lines.append(code_body)
-        
+
         # 4. 写入临时文件 (GB18030 防止乱码)
         try:
             with open(temp_file_path, 'w', encoding='gb18030', errors='replace') as f:
@@ -131,7 +167,7 @@ class VBAImporter:
             print(f"  [警告] 编码转换失败，尝试回退到 utf-8: {e}")
             with open(temp_file_path, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as f:
                 f.write('\n'.join(content_lines))
-            
+
         return temp_file_path
 
     def import_vba(self):
@@ -140,17 +176,21 @@ class VBAImporter:
             print(f"错误: 找不到目标 Excel 文件: {self.target_file}")
             return False
 
+        if not self.vba_dir.exists():
+            print(f"错误: 找不到 VBA 代码目录: {self.vba_dir}")
+            return False
+
         print(f"正在打开 Excel 文件: {self.target_file.name} ...")
-        
+
         excel = None
         workbook = None
         try:
             excel = win32.Dispatch("Excel.Application")
             excel.Visible = False
             excel.DisplayAlerts = False
-            
+
             workbook = excel.Workbooks.Open(str(self.target_file))
-            
+
             try:
                 vb_project = workbook.VBProject
             except Exception:
@@ -158,22 +198,19 @@ class VBAImporter:
                 return False
 
             print("开始导入模块...\n")
-            
-            modules = self.metadata.get("modules", {})
+
+            # 扫描所有模块
+            modules = self._scan_modules()
             temp_files_created = []
 
-            for file_key, info in modules.items():
-                raw_module_name = info["name"]
-                module_name = self._clean_component_name(raw_module_name)
-                module_type_dir = info["type"] # e.g., "Modules", "ClassModules"
-                rel_path = info["file"]
-                attributes = info.get("attributes", {})
-                
-                source_code_path = self.vba_dir / rel_path
-                
-                if not source_code_path.exists():
-                    print(f"  [跳过] 找不到源文件: {rel_path}")
-                    continue
+            if not modules:
+                print("警告: 未找到任何 VBA 模块文件")
+                return False
+
+            for module_info in modules:
+                module_name = module_info["name"]
+                module_type_dir = module_info["type"]
+                source_code_path = module_info["file_path"]
 
                 component = None
                 try:
@@ -182,8 +219,8 @@ class VBAImporter:
                     component = None
 
                 # 标准模块和类模块支持删除重建
-                is_reloadable = module_type_dir in ["Modules", "ClassModules"]
-                
+                is_reloadable = module_type_dir in [STANDARD_MODULE_DIR, CLASS_MODULE_DIR]
+
                 # ---------------------------------------------------------
                 # 策略 A: 导入文件模式 (Modules, ClassModules)
                 # ---------------------------------------------------------
@@ -193,33 +230,32 @@ class VBAImporter:
                             vb_project.VBComponents.Remove(component)
                         except Exception as e:
                             print(f"  [警告] 无法移除 {module_name}: {e}，将尝试仅更新代码")
-                            is_reloadable = False 
-                    
+                            is_reloadable = False
+
                     if is_reloadable:
                         # 生成临时导入文件
-                        # 【修改】传入 module_type_dir 以判断是否需要加 Class 头
-                        temp_file = self._reconstruct_file_content(source_code_path, attributes, module_name, module_type_dir)
+                        temp_file = self._reconstruct_file_content(source_code_path, module_name, module_type_dir)
                         temp_files_created.append(temp_file)
-                        
+
                         try:
                             vb_project.VBComponents.Import(str(temp_file))
                             print(f"  [导入] {module_name} ({module_type_dir})")
                         except Exception as e:
                             print(f"  [错误] 导入 {module_name} 失败: {e}")
-                
+
                 # ---------------------------------------------------------
                 # 策略 B: 字符串注入模式 (Sheet, Workbook, Forms)
                 # ---------------------------------------------------------
                 if not is_reloadable:
                     if not component:
-                        if module_type_dir == "Forms":
+                        if module_type_dir == FORMS_DIR:
                             print(f"  [警告] 无法恢复 UserForm '{module_name}'，跳过。")
                             continue
-                        elif module_type_dir == "DocumentModules":
+                        elif module_type_dir == DOCUMENT_MODULE_DIR:
                             print(f"  [警告] 找不到文档对象 '{module_name}'，跳过。")
                             continue
                         try:
-                            component = vb_project.VBComponents.Add(1) 
+                            component = vb_project.VBComponents.Add(1)
                             component.Name = module_name
                         except:
                             print(f"  [错误] 无法创建组件 {module_name}")
@@ -230,14 +266,14 @@ class VBAImporter:
                         num_lines = code_module.CountOfLines
                         if num_lines > 0:
                             code_module.DeleteLines(1, num_lines)
-                        
+
                         # 直接读取 UTF-8 字符串到内存
                         with open(source_code_path, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as f:
                             new_code = f.read()
-                            
+
                         if new_code.strip():
                             code_module.AddFromString(new_code)
-                            
+
                         print(f"  [更新] {module_name} ({module_type_dir}) - 代码已更新")
                     except Exception as e:
                         print(f"  [错误] 更新代码 {module_name} 失败: {e}")
@@ -267,7 +303,7 @@ class VBAImporter:
             import traceback
             traceback.print_exc()
             return False
-            
+
         finally:
             if workbook:
                 try: workbook.Close(SaveChanges=False)
@@ -276,69 +312,206 @@ class VBAImporter:
                 try: excel.Quit()
                 except: pass
 
+    def import_vba_access(self):
+        """使用Access COM导入VBA代码"""
+        if not self.target_file.exists():
+            print(f"错误: 找不到目标 Access 文件: {self.target_file}")
+            return False
+
+        if not self.vba_dir.exists():
+            print(f"错误: 找不到 VBA 代码目录: {self.vba_dir}")
+            return False
+
+        print(f"正在打开 Access 数据库: {self.target_file.name} ...")
+
+        access = None
+        try:
+            access = win32.Dispatch("Access.Application")
+            access.Visible = False
+            access.OpenCurrentDatabase(str(self.target_file))
+
+            try:
+                vb_project = access.VBE.VBProjects(1)
+            except Exception:
+                print("错误: 无法访问 VBA 项目。请确保信任对 VBA 工程对象模型的访问。")
+                return False
+
+            print("开始导入模块...\n")
+
+            # 扫描所有模块（Access 只导入标准模块和类模块）
+            scan_dirs = [
+                (STANDARD_MODULE_DIR, ".bas"),
+                (CLASS_MODULE_DIR, ".cls"),
+            ]
+            modules = []
+            for dir_name, ext in scan_dirs:
+                dir_path = self.vba_dir / dir_name
+                if not dir_path.exists():
+                    continue
+                for file_path in dir_path.glob(f"*{ext}"):
+                    modules.append({
+                        "name": file_path.stem,
+                        "type": dir_name,
+                        "file_path": file_path,
+                        "ext": ext
+                    })
+
+            if not modules:
+                print("警告: 未找到任何 VBA 模块文件")
+                return False
+
+            temp_files_created = []
+
+            for module_info in modules:
+                module_name = module_info["name"]
+                module_type_dir = module_info["type"]
+                source_code_path = module_info["file_path"]
+
+                component = None
+                try:
+                    component = vb_project.VBComponents(module_name)
+                except:
+                    component = None
+
+                # 移除已存在的组件
+                if component:
+                    try:
+                        vb_project.VBComponents.Remove(component)
+                    except Exception as e:
+                        print(f"  [警告] 无法移除 {module_name}: {e}，将尝试更新代码")
+                        # 回退到字符串注入
+                        try:
+                            code_module = component.CodeModule
+                            num_lines = code_module.CountOfLines
+                            if num_lines > 0:
+                                code_module.DeleteLines(1, num_lines)
+                            with open(source_code_path, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as f:
+                                new_code = f.read()
+                            if new_code.strip():
+                                code_module.AddFromString(new_code)
+                            print(f"  [更新] {module_name} ({module_type_dir}) - 代码已更新")
+                        except Exception as e2:
+                            print(f"  [错误] 更新代码 {module_name} 失败: {e2}")
+                        continue
+
+                # 生成临时导入文件并导入
+                temp_file = self._reconstruct_file_content(source_code_path, module_name, module_type_dir)
+                temp_files_created.append(temp_file)
+
+                try:
+                    vb_project.VBComponents.Import(str(temp_file))
+                    print(f"  [导入] {module_name} ({module_type_dir})")
+                except Exception as e:
+                    print(f"  [错误] 导入 {module_name} 失败: {e}")
+
+            # 清理临时文件
+            for p in temp_files_created:
+                try:
+                    if p.exists(): p.unlink()
+                except: pass
+            try:
+                temp_dir = Path(tempfile.gettempdir()) / "vba_import_temp"
+                if temp_dir.exists(): shutil.rmtree(temp_dir)
+            except: pass
+
+            print("\n正在保存...")
+            try:
+                access.DoCmd.Save()
+                print("已保存更改。")
+            except Exception as e:
+                print(f"保存时出错: {e}")
+
+            print(f"\n导入完成！目标文件: {self.target_file.name}")
+            return True
+
+        except Exception as e:
+            print(f"\n发生未处理的错误: {e}")
+            import traceback
+            traceback.print_exc()
+            return False
+
+        finally:
+            if access:
+                try:
+                    access.CloseCurrentDatabase()
+                except:
+                    pass
+                try:
+                    access.Quit()
+                except:
+                    pass
+
 def main():
     print("=" * 60)
-    print("VBA代码导入工具 (V3.0 最终版)")
+    print("VBA代码导入工具 (V5.0 - 支持Excel和Access)")
     print("=" * 60)
     print()
 
     script_dir = Path(__file__).parent
 
-    # 检查是否配置了目标元数据文件
-    if TARGET_METADATA_FILE and TARGET_METADATA_FILE.strip():
-        # 使用配置的元数据文件路径
-        target_path = Path(TARGET_METADATA_FILE)
+    # 检查配置
+    if not TARGET_FILE:
+        print("错误: 未配置 TARGET_FILE")
+        print("请在 .env 文件中设置目标文件路径（支持.xlsm和.accdb）")
+        return
 
-        # 如果是相对路径，则相对于脚本所在目录
-        if not target_path.is_absolute():
-            target_path = script_dir / target_path
+    # 确定目标文件路径
+    target_path = Path(TARGET_FILE)
+    if not target_path.is_absolute():
+        target_path = script_dir / target_path
 
-        if not target_path.exists():
-            print(f"错误: 配置的元数据文件不存在: {target_path}")
-            return
+    if not target_path.exists():
+        print(f"错误: 配置的文件不存在: {target_path}")
+        return
 
-        if not target_path.name == METADATA_FILE:
-            print(f"警告: 文件名不是 {METADATA_FILE}: {target_path.name}")
+    file_type = get_file_type(target_path)
 
-        metadata_path = target_path
-        print(f"使用配置的元数据文件: {metadata_path.name}")
-        print()
+    # 确定 VBA 代码目录
+    if VBA_OUTPUT_DIR:
+        vba_path = Path(VBA_OUTPUT_DIR)
+        if not vba_path.is_absolute():
+            vba_path = script_dir / vba_path
     else:
-        # 默认模式：查找脚本所在目录下的 VBA 文件夹
-        vba_dir = script_dir / VBA_DIR_NAME
-        metadata_path = vba_dir / METADATA_FILE
+        # 根据文件类型使用不同的默认文件夹
+        default_dir = "VBA-Access" if file_type == "access" else "VBA-Excel"
+        vba_path = target_path.parent / default_dir
 
-        if not metadata_path.exists():
-            print(f"错误: 找不到元数据文件: {metadata_path}")
-            print()
-            print("提示:")
-            print("  1. 确保已运行 extract_vba.py 提取 VBA 代码")
-            print("  2. 或在脚本顶部配置 TARGET_METADATA_FILE 指定元数据文件路径")
-            return
+    if not vba_path.exists():
+        print(f"错误: VBA 代码目录不存在: {vba_path}")
+        print()
+        print("提示:")
+        print("  1. 确保已运行 extract_vba.py 提取 VBA 代码")
+        print("  2. 或在 .env 文件中设置 VBA_OUTPUT_DIR 指定代码目录")
+        return
 
-        print(f"读取元数据: {metadata_path}")
+    type_label = "Access" if file_type == "access" else "Excel"
+    print(f"目标文件: {target_path.name} ({type_label})")
+    print(f"VBA 代码目录: {vba_path}")
+    print()
 
-    # 显示目标文件信息
+    # 确认操作
     print("=" * 60)
-    print("警告: 此操作将覆盖目标 Excel 文件中的 VBA 代码。")
+    print(f"警告: 此操作将覆盖目标{type_label}文件中的 VBA 代码。")
     choice = input("\n确认继续? (y/n): ").lower().strip()
 
     if choice != 'y':
         print("操作已取消")
         return
 
-    importer = VBAImporter(str(metadata_path))
+    importer = VBAImporter(str(vba_path), str(target_path))
 
-    # 显示导入目标信息
-    print()
-    print(f"目标 Excel 文件: {importer.target_file.name}")
-    print(f"VBA 代码目录: {importer.vba_dir}")
-    print(f"模块数量: {len(importer.metadata.get('modules', {}))}")
+    # 显示模块数量
+    modules = importer._scan_modules()
+    print(f"找到 {len(modules)} 个模块文件")
     print()
     print("=" * 60)
     print()
 
-    success = importer.import_vba()
+    # 根据文件类型选择导入方法
+    if file_type == 'access':
+        success = importer.import_vba_access()
+    else:
+        success = importer.import_vba()
 
     print()
     print("=" * 60)
@@ -349,4 +522,4 @@ def main():
     print("=" * 60)
 
 if __name__ == "__main__":
-    main()
+    main()