feat: add MySQL database support alongside SQL Server

This commit implements multi-database support, allowing the system to switch
between SQL Server and MySQL databases seamlessly.

## New Features
- Database type selection (SQL Server or MySQL) via configuration
- Automatic table name conversion between formats ([dbo].[table] → dbo_table)
- Automatic parameter placeholder handling (? for SQL Server, %s for MySQL)
- GUI settings tab now includes database type dropdown and MySQL configuration

## Database Abstraction Layer
- db/base_connection.py: Abstract base class for database connections
- db/sqlserver_connection.py: SQL Server implementation
- db/mysql_connection.py: MySQL implementation using mysql-connector-python
- db/connection_factory.py: Factory pattern for creating connections
- db/table_name_converter.py: Table name format conversion utility

## DAO Base Class
- db/base_dao.py: Base DAO with helper methods for SQL conversion and placeholders

## Updated Components
- config/schema.py: Extended with DatabaseType enum and MySQL/SQLServer config classes
- config/defaults.py: Added MySQL default configuration
- config/loader.py: Updated to handle new database structure
- db/connection.py: Refactored to use factory pattern and load user config
- All DAO files: Updated to inherit from BaseDAO with automatic conversion

## Dependencies
- Added mysql-connector-python>=8.0.0 to requirements.txt

## Configuration
To use MySQL, set db_type to "mysql" in config/user_settings.json:
{
  "database": {
    "db_type": "mysql",
    "mysql": {
      "host": "192.168.31.83",
      "port": 3306,
      "database": "BLD_DB",
      "username": "remote_user",
      "password": "3.1415926Beeke"
    }
  }
}

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
Misaka
2026-02-09 21:50:54 +08:00
parent 04b99292ad
commit caac411e17
17 changed files with 1661 additions and 513 deletions

147
db/sqlserver_connection.py Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
"""
SQL Server 数据库连接组件
提供 SQL Server 数据库连接和查询接口
"""
import pyodbc
from typing import List, Dict, Any, Optional
from db.base_connection import BaseDatabaseConnection
class SQLServerConnection(BaseDatabaseConnection):
"""SQL Server 数据库连接类"""
def __init__(self, config: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None):
"""
初始化数据库连接
Args:
config: 数据库配置字典
- server: 服务器地址
- database: 数据库名称
- username: 用户名
- password: 密码
- driver: ODBC 驱动名称
- trust_server_certificate: 是否信任服务器证书
"""
super().__init__(config)
def connect(self) -> pyodbc.Connection:
"""
建立数据库连接
Returns:
pyodbc.Connection: 数据库连接对象
"""
if self.connection is not None:
return self.connection
# 构建连接字符串
driver = self.config.get('driver', 'ODBC Driver 18 for SQL Server')
conn_str = (
f"DRIVER={{{driver}}};"
f"SERVER={self.config['server']};"
f"DATABASE={self.config['database']};"
f"UID={self.config['username']};"
f"PWD={self.config['password']};"
f"TrustServerCertificate={self.config.get('trust_server_certificate', 'yes')};"
)
try:
self.connection = pyodbc.connect(conn_str)
print(
f"成功连接到 SQL Server 数据库: {self.config['server']}/{self.config['database']}"
)
return self.connection
except pyodbc.Error as e:
print(f"SQL Server 数据库连接失败: {e}")
raise
def disconnect(self):
"""关闭数据库连接"""
if self.connection:
self.connection.close()
self.connection = None
print("SQL Server 数据库连接已关闭")
def execute_query(
self, sql: str, params: Optional[tuple] = None
) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
"""
执行查询语句并返回结果
Args:
sql: SQL 查询语句
params: 查询参数(可选)
Returns:
List[Dict[str, Any]]: 查询结果列表,每个元素为一行数据的字典
"""
if not self.connection:
self.connect()
cursor = self.connection.cursor()
try:
if params:
cursor.execute(sql, params)
else:
cursor.execute(sql)
# 获取列名
columns = [column[0] for column in cursor.description]
# 将结果转换为字典列表
results = []
for row in cursor.fetchall():
results.append(dict(zip(columns, row)))
return results
except pyodbc.Error as e:
print(f"查询执行失败: {e}")
raise
finally:
cursor.close()
def execute_update(self, sql: str, params: Optional[tuple] = None) -> int:
"""
执行更新/插入/删除语句
Args:
sql: SQL 语句
params: 参数(可选)
Returns:
int: 受影响的行数
"""
if not self.connection:
self.connect()
cursor = self.connection.cursor()
try:
if params:
cursor.execute(sql, params)
else:
cursor.execute(sql)
self.connection.commit()
return cursor.rowcount
except pyodbc.Error as e:
self.connection.rollback()
print(f"执行失败,已回滚: {e}")
raise
finally:
cursor.close()
def get_placeholder(self) -> str:
"""
获取参数占位符
Returns:
SQL Server 使用 "?" 作为参数占位符
"""
return "?"